About Axie

In 2012, I started to keep track of all the wild blooming things as they appeared. As I walk with my dog Lucy, I take note of wildflowers in our neck of the woods—mostly Needham, Dover, Wellesley, Natick, Sherborn and Dedham, Massachusetts. So if you hike in this region and have been wondering about some wildflower you've seen in the woods or meadows or weedy parking lots, there's a good chance you can find information about it here.

Purple Loosestrife

When I saw this, a purple wildflower so tall that the blossom’s at eye level, I was pretty excited about the discovery. I was surprised to find that this is just purple loosestrife, common around here, but usually we see it at a distance — great purple swaths of it in marshes and along parts of the Charles River. I’d never looked at it up close. There are good things about it (it’s beautiful, for one thing), but around here it has a bad name — an invasive that harms biological diversity by crowding out native plants, thereby affecting all the creatures that need the native plants.

Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)

Orange Hawkweed

I took this on a hike in New Hampshire. There are several of them near Lonesome Lake. It is supposed to be a New England wildflower that grows at least as far south as Connecticut so I’ve included it, but I haven’t seen it locally yet. Native to mountainous areas of Europe. Daisy Family.

Orange Hawkweed, Fox-and-cubs, Devil’s Paintbrush, Grim-the-collier (Pilosella aurantiaca)

Bunchberry

Photographed by B on a recent hike in New Hampshire. I felt off wildflower duty since this is not really my turf. However, this flower is found in our area, so here it is. The leaves are in whorls, and the white petals are really the bracts, not petals, and the flowers are a cluster of small greenish flowers in the center. Will have bright red berries in late summer, good bird food.

Bunchberry, Creeping Dogwood (Cornus canadensis)

Galinsoga

We’ve been getting our vegetables from the Dover Farm. B cleaned the beet greens and found this sprig collected with them. Naturally he saved it for me to identify and I immediately swarmed onto it (do you need more than one person to swarm?) and figured out what it is. Daisy family. Native to Peru, brought to Britain in 1796 where it escaped to the wild. Sometimes in Britain the name Galinsoga turns into Gallant Soldiers, and from there becomes Soldiers of the Queen — an awfully noble name for a pretty humble-looking plant. Used as a spice herb in Colombia, leaves eaten in salads. The juice is a coagulant and antibiotic!

Galinsoga, Guasca, Gallant Soldiers, Potato Weed (Galinsoga parviflora)

Bonus picture: the farm pick-up area.

Jewelweed

A plant that loves to be near water. Called jewelweed because if a leaf is held underwater it appears silvery, and called touch-me-nots because when the seed pods are ripe enough, a light touch will make them pop open and shoot out their seeds. Native to the U.S.

Common Jewelweed, Touch-me-not, Spotted Jewelweed, Orange Balsam (Impatiens capensis)

Black Raspberries

I missed these when they were flowering. A shrub with arching thorny canes. Native to eastern North America. Delicious!

Black Raspberries (Rubus occidentalis)

Common Mullein

Near a bridge over the Charles in Sherborn. This is one of those really tall vigorous weeds– the flower spikes can reach 10 feet! They live to be 2 years old — the first year they’ll have a rosette of foliage only, and the second year the flower spike will appear, and that’s it. Each plant can make over 100,000 seeds in a year, and the seeds are very hardy and can last for dozens of years… so they can wait in the soil for the right conditions. It’s considered a pioneer plant, meaning when an area has been burned, for instance, this is one of the first plants that will appear. Was introduced to Virginia from Europe. Not many creatures will eat mulleins — mostly insects that also are native to Europe. Some birds eat the seeds. The leaves are soft and furry — hummingbirds line their nests with them!

Update: the new first shot is of an open blossom, shot in my yard in late September.

Common Mullein (Verbascum thapsus)

New Jersey Tea

Perennial shrub.  A favorite of bees, deer, rabbits… During the Revolutionary War, the colonists used it as a tea substitute! The roots contain a blood-clotting chemical. Native.

New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)

Cow-wheat

Annual. About a foot tall. Delicate flowers with yellow tongues. Figwort family. Native.

Cowwheat (Melampyrum lineare)

Bonus picture: Beavers have moved into this forest, and their dam has flooded part of the trail. Lucy was hot, so she took the opportunity to get as wet as possible.

Sweet Meadow Rue

A tall shrub-like wildflower. Foliage similar to columbine. This is an area we haven’t been to for months, and it was full of flowers new to me, and not appearing at our other usual places. This is one of those herbs considered to have magical properties (good for divination).

Sweet Meadow Rue (Thalictrum aquilegifolium)